Raksha Masks
The "Raksha" mask is a traditional mask from Sri Lanka, often used in traditional dance performances and rituals. It represents a demon character with bulging eyes, protruding tongue, and fearsome expressions. These masks play a significant role in Sri Lankan culture, symbolizing protection against evil spirits and bringing blessings to the community.
Máscaras Raksha de Sri Lanka
Una máscara raksha es una máscara que los habitantes de Sri Lanka usan mucho en festivales y bailes culturales. Raksha significa «demonio» y las máscaras son apotropaicas, lo que significa que están destinadas a alejar el mal. Están pintadas en colores vibrantes, con ojos saltones y lenguas que sobresalen, y representan varios tipos de demonios.
Las máscaras raksha son el aspecto final del ritual kolam y son un tributo a los rakshasas, una raza que anteriormente gobernó Sri Lanka y que podía adoptar 24 formas diferentes. Pero solo se realizan algunas de estas formas, algunas de las cuales son:
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Naga Raksha
Cobra that captures its enemies and makes them slaves
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Gurulu Raksha
Hawk or Eagle that rescues the captives from the Naga
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Maru Raksha
Maru Raksha is described the demon of death.
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Rathnakuta Raksha
On the head of the red mask is a large snake hood.
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Gara Raksha
This mask is used in perahera rituals to cure sickness etc..
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Ginidal Raksha
Fire Devil that projects anger and wards off evil
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Mayura Raksha
Peacock that brings peace, harmony and prosperity
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Dwi Naga Raksha
Twin Cobra Devil that brings protection from all evils and danger
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Mal Gurulu Raksha
Flowery Eagle that brings fame and fortune